Freshwater Drum

OK Freshwater Drum Fishing Guide

OKFreshwater
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Description: The freshwater drum can be found through out the waters of Oklahoma. They prefer clear water and a clean sand or gravel substrate but are very adaptable to other environments. These fish average around 5-15 pounds. They can be identified by their silvery color, front facing mouth, blunt snout, and deep body with a very pronounced humped back. Fact: The male of this species often grunts when out of the water. This noise comes from a special set of muscles within the body cavity that vibrate against the swim bladder. The purpose of the grunting is unknown, but due to it being present in only mature males and during the spawning season, it is assumed to be linked to spawning.

Habitat: The freshwater drum can often be found in medium to large rivers and lakes. They tend to congregate at depths anywhere from 20-60 feet. During warm periods they can often be found in shallower depths. They prefer clear and clean water along with smooth sand or gravel bottoms. Food Sources: Other fish, crayfish, aquatic insects.

Habitat & Range

The freshwater drum can often be found in medium to large rivers and lakes. They tend to congregate at depths anywhere from 20-60 feet. During warm periods they can often be found in shallower depths. They prefer clear and clean water along with smooth sand or gravel bottoms. Food Sources: Other fish, crayfish, aquatic insects.

Life History

These fish spawn in May-June when water temperatures reach around 65 Β° F. This species broadcast their eggs into the water column where they then float to the surface, leading to a high mortality rate of offspring. The average age of a freshwater drum is 6-13 years. Explore more Oklahoma Fish, Invasive ODWC Photo Carp, Bighead Photo by: Duane Raver Catfish, Channel Photo by: USGS , US Geological Survey Carp, Silver Previous Next

License & Regulations

A valid Oklahoma fishing license is required for anglers age 16 and older. Licenses are available for residents, non-residents, and short-term durations (1-day, 3-day, and annual). An Oklahoma fishing license also includes the privilege to fish for all species. Purchase online through the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation website or at authorized license retailers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Description

The freshwater drum can be found through out the waters of Oklahoma. They prefer clear water and a clean sand or gravel substrate but are very adaptable to other environments. These fish average around 5-15 pounds. They can be identified by their silvery color, front facing mouth, blunt snout, and deep body with a very pronounced humped back. Fact: The male of this species often grunts when out of the water. This noise comes from a special set of muscles within the body cavity that vibrate against the swim bladder. The purpose of the grunting is unknown, but due to it being present in only mature males and during the spawning season, it is assumed to be linked to spawning.

Habitat

The freshwater drum can often be found in medium to large rivers and lakes. They tend to congregate at depths anywhere from 20-60 feet. During warm periods they can often be found in shallower depths. They prefer clear and clean water along with smooth sand or gravel bottoms. Food Sources: Other fish, crayfish, aquatic insects.

Life Cycle

These fish spawn in May-June when water temperatures reach around 65 Β° F. This species broadcast their eggs into the water column where they then float to the surface, leading to a high mortality rate of offspring. The average age of a freshwater drum is 6-13 years. Explore more Oklahoma Fish, Invasive ODWC Photo Carp, Bighead Photo by: Duane Raver Catfish, Channel Photo by: USGS , US Geological Survey Carp, Silver Previous Next

Regulations

Oklahoma fishing regulations apply to Freshwater Drum. A valid Oklahoma fishing license is required for anglers 16 and older. Bag and size limits vary by species and water body. Check the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation Fishing Regulations for current rules.

References

State Category Directory Subcategory Content Source
Oklahoma Fishing License License & Fees A valid Oklahoma fishing license is required for anglers age 16 and older. Licenses are available for residents, non-res Link