Northern Pike

SD Northern Pike Fishing Guide

SDFreshwater
FishingSouth Dakota2026

Northern Pike can be found statewide in lakes, rivers, streams, impoundments and ponds. They are an ambush predator often found in vegetation or submerged trees and feed on fish, insects, crustaceans, birds and small mammals. Northern Pike are a slender, torpedo-shaped fish with a “duckbill” shaped snout filled with sharp teeth. Their cheeks are fully scaled with five or fewer sensory pores on the lower jaw. Their body has light markings on a dark background.

License & Regulations

A valid South Dakota fishing license is required for anglers age 16 and older. Licenses are available for residents, non-residents, and short-term durations (1-day, 3-day, and annual). Purchase online through the South Dakota Game, Fish & Parks website or at authorized license retailers throughout the state.

Frequently Asked Questions

Description

Northern Pike can be found statewide in lakes, rivers, streams, impoundments and ponds. They are an ambush predator often found in vegetation or submerged trees and feed on fish, insects, crustaceans, birds and small mammals. Northern Pike are a slender, torpedo-shaped fish with a “duckbill” shaped snout filled with sharp teeth. Their cheeks are fully scaled with five or fewer sensory pores on the lower jaw. Their body has light markings on a dark background.

Daily Limit

Statewide: 6 NE/SD Border Waters: 3

Possession Limit

12

Proud Angler Qualification

15 pounds 38 inches (released fish only)

Regulations

Daily limit: Statewide: 6 NE/SD Border Waters: 3; Possession limit: 12

References

State Category Directory Subcategory Content Source
South Dakota Fishing License License & Fees A valid South Dakota fishing license is required for anglers age 16 and older. Licenses are available for residents, non Link