Spotted sunfish are often called "stumpknockers." This is probably due to their feeding activity for insects attached to submersed logs. This species will tolerate higher salinities than other sunfishes, thus allowing it to exist in coastal streams with some saltwater intrusion.
Range: Coastal plain of South Carolina
Habitat & Range
Spotted sunfish are generally found in sloughs, swamps, slow streams and rivers near dense vegetation, debris and/or submerged logs and stumps.
Life History
Spawning: - Spotted sunfish spawn late spring to early summer once water temperatures have reached 70°F.
- The males build nests in shallow water frequently near banks.
- Spotted sunfish are unlike other sunfishes in that they tend to be solitary nesters.
- Courting males make a grunting sound and are very aggressive when guarding their nests.
Diet: - Terrestrial and aquatic insects, snails and crayfish.
Frequently Asked Questions
Size
4-5 inches 2-4 ounces
Lifespan
: Approximately 8 years
State Record
: Unknown
