Lemon Shark

FL Lemon Shark Fishing Guide

FLSaltwater
FishingNegaprion brevirostrisFlorida2026
  • Snout bluntly rounded, shorter than width of mouth
  • Back is yellowish-green, brown or olive-gray, fading to a white belly
  • First and second dorsal fins are nearly equal in size
  • No interdorsal ridge

Similar Species: Bull shark, C. leucas (first and second dorsal fins are unequal in size); nurse shark, G. cirratum (has nasal barbels)

Habitat & Range

An abundant, inshore tropical shark that inhabits both estuarine and nearshore waters of the Gulf and Atlantic coasts of Florida. Commonly enters estuarine waters and often ventures into freshwater areas, but does not penetrate as far up rivers as the Bull shark. Migrates southward and into deeper waters in the winter months.

Life History

Mating occurs during early summer months and after 12 months of gestation, females give birth to live young in shallow flats. Broods contain 4-18 pups. Size at birth about 2 feet. Juveniles use seagrass flats, mangrove forests, and tidal creeks as nursery areas.

Frequently Asked Questions

Size

Maximum size about 9-10 feet. Matures at approximately 11-12 years of age (about 8 feet) and is estimated to live 27+ years.

References