The shovelnose sturgeon is the smallest species of freshwater sturgeon native to North America. It is often called hackleback, sand sturgeon, or switchtail. Switchtail refers to the long filament found on the upper lobe of the caudal fin. Shovelnose sturgeon are the most abundant sturgeon found in the Missouri River and Mississippi River systems, and were formerly a commercially fished sturgeon in the United States of America. In 2010, they were listed as threatened under the U.S. Endangered Species Act due to their resemblance to the endangered pallid sturgeon, with which shovelnose sturgeon are sympatric.
License & Regulations
Arkansas requires a fishing license for anglers 16 and older. A trout permit is required when fishing for trout. Licenses can be purchased through the AGFC licensing portal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Fishing Tips
Shovelnose Sturgeon can be caught using a variety of methods. Check with the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission for current regulations, license requirements, and specific gear restrictions before fishing.
Where to Fish
Shovelnose Sturgeon can be found in Arkansas waters including lakes, rivers, and streams. Popular fishing locations include the Arkansas River, White River, Bull Shoals Lake, Greers Ferry Lake, and Lake Ouachita.
General Regulations
Arkansas fishing regulations are managed by the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission (AGFC). Anglers 16 and older must have a valid Arkansas fishing license. A trout permit is required when fishing for trout. Always check the current AGFC Fishing Guidebook for up-to-date creel limits, size restrictions, and seasonal regulations before fishing.
License Requirements
Arkansas requires a fishing license for anglers 16 and older. A trout permit is required when fishing for trout. Licenses can be purchased through the AGFC licensing portal.
References
| State | Category | Directory | Subcategory | Content | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arkansas | Fishing | License | License & Fees | Arkansas requires a fishing license for anglers 16 and older. A trout permit is required when fishing for trout. License | Link |



