Walleye

ND Walleye Fishing Guide

NDFreshwater
FishingNorth Dakota2026

Perch Family: Walleye, sauger and yellow perch are popular game fish in this family. Darters, which seldom exceed 4 inches, also belong to the perch family.

Identification: Two completely separated dorsal fins The first fin is spiny, while the second fin has soft rays Dark-olive, with an overall golden brown mottling and a white belly Black blotch on the lower rear portion of the front dorsal fin

Notes: Walleye prefer sand and gravel bottom areas, habitat commonly found in our large waters. With large eyes highly adapted for gathering light, walleye are most active during low light periods. Walleye are highly sought by anglers, especially in the big systems of Lake Sakakawea, Lake Oahe, Missouri River and Devils Lake. Stocked fish also do well in many of North Dakota’s prairie lakes. North Dakota walleye can reach lengths in excess of 30 inches and live more than 20 years.

Habitat & Range

Walleye prefer sand and gravel bottom areas, habitat commonly found in our large waters. With large eyes highly adapted for gathering light, walleye are most active during low light periods. Walleye are highly sought by anglers, especially in the big systems of Lake Sakakawea, Lake Oahe, Missouri River and Devils Lake. Stocked fish also do well in many of North Dakota’s prairie lakes. North Dakota walleye can reach lengths in excess of 30 inches and live more than 20 years.

Fishing Season

Open year-round (April 1 – March 31)

Bag Limit: 5 per day
Size Limit: Varies by species and water body

License & Regulations

A valid North Dakota fishing license is required for anglers 16 and older. Resident and non-resident licenses are available. Two free fishing days per year (typically in June and December) allow fishing without a license. Purchase licenses online through the North Dakota Game and Fish Department website.

Frequently Asked Questions

Size

a’s prairie lakes. North Dakota walleye can reach lengths in excess of 30 inches and live more than 20 years.

Regulations

Walleye, Sauger, and Saugeye: 5 daily creel (14-inch minimum on select waters), 10 possession. Open year-round hook & line.

References

State Category Directory Subcategory Content Source
North Dakota Fishing Regulations Season Dates Open year-round (April 1 – March 31) Link
North Dakota Fishing License License & Fees A valid North Dakota fishing license is required for anglers 16 and older. Resident and non-resident licenses are availa Link