Orangespotted Sunfish

ND Orangespotted Sunfish Fishing Guide

NDFreshwater
FishingNorth Dakota2026

Sunfish Family: Sunfish family members are deep and stockily built, attractive in coloration and popular as panfish. Most sunfish spawn in early summer, when water temperatures warm to the mid-60 and low 70-degree range. Male sunfish build nests by excavating soft substrate with their fins to expose sand, gravel, roots or other firm objects for females to lay their eggs over.

Identification: Dorsal fin has a spiny front portion and a soft-rayed rear portion Similar in shape to the bluegill Usually smaller in size than the bluegill with adults only 3 to 4 inches in length A very colorful fish, owing its name to the abundant orange spots on its head and side Black tipped gill cover that is edged in white

Notes: They prefer shallow, turbid lakes and rivers. It is not common in North Dakota. These fish are seldom caught by anglers and therefore are not observed often.

Habitat & Range

They prefer shallow, turbid lakes and rivers. It is not common in North Dakota. These fish are seldom caught by anglers and therefore are not observed often.

Fishing Season

Open year-round (April 1 – March 31)

Bag Limit: 10 per day
Size Limit: Varies by species and water body

License & Regulations

A valid North Dakota fishing license is required for anglers 16 and older. Resident and non-resident licenses are available. Two free fishing days per year (typically in June and December) allow fishing without a license. Purchase licenses online through the North Dakota Game and Fish Department website.

Frequently Asked Questions

Regulations

Bluegill and sunfish: 10 daily creel, 20 possession.

References

State Category Directory Subcategory Content Source
North Dakota Fishing Regulations Season Dates Open year-round (April 1 – March 31) Link
North Dakota Fishing License License & Fees A valid North Dakota fishing license is required for anglers 16 and older. Resident and non-resident licenses are availa Link