American Shad

DE American Shad Fishing Guide

DEAnadromous
FishingDelaware2026

The American Shad is bluish-green in color along the top of its body, with silvery sides. A dark spot is present at the top of the gill flap, which is usually followed by a row of smaller spots along the upper side of the body. They have a tapering, blunt snout. The lower jaw has a pointed tip that fits into a v-shaped notch in upper jaw.

Habitat & Range

The American Shad spends most of its life at sea, but swims up freshwater rivers to spawn in the spring. They are primarily a plankton feeder, but will eat small shrimp, and fish eggs.

Where to Fishing

Atlantic Ocean, Delaware Bay, Delaware River and tributaries, Nanticoke River and tributaries

Frequently Asked Questions

Fishing Tips

Sinking artificial flies, small jigs, and shad darts are a favorite among American Shad fisherman.

References